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Shane Crichton
TryHard
NSW
Cressida Turbo

Posts: 126
Reg: 03-2006

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Friday, March 09, 2007 - 09:23 am, by:  Shane Crichton (1jz747) Edit Post Delete Post Print Post   View Post/Check IP (Moderator/Admin Only) Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only)

400 rwhp at 18 psi is very optimistic with a 1j.hes going to need 22 psi or some gas
Chris Davey
Goo Roo
QLD
Corona

Posts: 1246
Reg: 07-2005

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Friday, March 09, 2007 - 09:59 am, by:  Chris Davey (Chris_davey) Edit Post Delete Post Print Post   View Post/Check IP (Moderator/Admin Only) Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only)

I would think that an xr6T GT35 could go close to making 280rwkw @18psi. Not 300rwkw though without cams.

If Ben Burgess can make
270rwkw@19psi with the GT30 .8x a/r. A GT3540 with 1.06 a/r is going to flow more efficiently at that boost level (less backpressure between head and turbo). I think t04z is overkill also. 67mm turbo for 300rwkw doesn't really make sense to me.

You have to remember that if you are making the power level at a lower boost level then you will most likely be sacrificing boost threshold. Therefore, even though the peak power may be reached a car that makes less power but more power under the curve could actually be faster e.g. Say a t04z 1jz did make 300rwkw @18psi. As was said full boost would probably not be reached until close to 5000rpm. If another car was making 280rwkw with a GT30@21psi say. This car will be able to hit full boost by 4000rpm and make good power from then. Basically, 1000rpm advantage or so. In an example like this I can see the GT30 powered car out accelerating a t04z powered car for the majority of a race until close to the finish line. On the street the GT30 powered car would be a lot more drivable. If the t04z powered car was setup right with the correct stall that it could take advantage of the extra power earlier on in the race then it would win. However, in practice getting the converter right is quite difficult. Other option is nitrous which apparently makes it a hell of a lot easier.

As this is a street car, I would recommend the GT3076R if 280rwkw is really all that is wanted. If you want more than this then I would stick with a GT3582R .8x a/r.

question: does the amount of boost required actually matter that much? e.g. say both of the above cars were making 280rwkw and one used 18psi and the other 21psi. Which is harder on the engine? They must both be ingesting the same amount of air and burning it with the same amount of fuel to make the same power but would the less efficient 21psi GT30 be harder on engine internals? I don't think it would be but could someone comment on that?
Chris Davey
Goo Roo
QLD
Corona

Posts: 1247
Reg: 07-2005

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Friday, March 09, 2007 - 10:00 am, by:  Chris Davey (Chris_davey) Edit Post Delete Post Print Post   View Post/Check IP (Moderator/Admin Only) Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only)

oh and relating to that.

2 cars both make 280rwkw. One uses 20psi and the other uses 15psi and a shot of nitrous. Any difference to engine internals?
Braden Murdoch
TryHard
NSW
Cressida 1JZ TT

Posts: 332
Reg: 04-2006

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Friday, March 09, 2007 - 10:05 am, by:  Braden Murdoch (Ribfeast) Edit Post Delete Post Print Post   View Post/Check IP (Moderator/Admin Only) Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only)

I always wanted to make a digital readout on one of those 9 segment displays of what gear the auto is currently in. Just need something to decode the binary(?) code of the solenoids and send it to the display somehow.
Daniel Clarke
Goo Roo
NSW
TT 2.5L 6 cylinder

Posts: 1422
Reg: 03-2006

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Friday, March 09, 2007 - 10:18 am, by:  Daniel Clarke (Dieseltrain) Edit Post Delete Post Print Post   View Post/Check IP (Moderator/Admin Only) Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only)

Hehe soarers have it standard Braden. Any way you could work it out from the wiring to the Display on a TT dash?

Maybe purchase a cheap tt dash and remove just the gear selection bit.

I dont know, but ya gotta start some where!
Braden Murdoch
TryHard
NSW
Cressida 1JZ TT

Posts: 336
Reg: 04-2006

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Friday, March 09, 2007 - 11:36 am, by:  Braden Murdoch (Ribfeast) Edit Post Delete Post Print Post   View Post/Check IP (Moderator/Admin Only) Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only)

I want it to say 1, 2, 3, 4 etc instead of D 2 1 :-) Do the soarer dashes actually do that? Anyone have a photo?
Chris Davey
Goo Roo
QLD
Corona

Posts: 1248
Reg: 07-2005

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Friday, March 09, 2007 - 12:21 pm, by:  Chris Davey (Chris_davey) Edit Post Delete Post Print Post   View Post/Check IP (Moderator/Admin Only) Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only)

fine, skip my question! :-)

I have seen what you are talking about on a US supra.
Benjamin Burgess
Goo Roo
NSW
Toyota Soarer GT-TL, Toyota Corolla Conquest

Posts: 1137
Reg: 07-2005

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Friday, March 09, 2007 - 04:54 pm, by:  Benjamin Burgess (Jampac) Edit Post Delete Post Print Post   View Post/Check IP (Moderator/Admin Only) Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only)

My engine is getting tuned again on tuesday hopefully. In hong kong at the moment so can't do much, except go shopping at the markets.

I'm aiming for 300rwkw this time around with the power fc, rebuilt gearbox and around 22psi of boost. If I can't make 300rkw, going to get some hks cams and go for it again. Should do it easy with cams. Anything over 270rwkw you gotta get the gearbox rebuilt for the power if its an auto. They just can't take it, and eventually just start slipping badly due to wearing out.
Shane McInnes
DieHard
NSW
JZZ30 GT-TL Manual

Posts: 926
Reg: 07-2005

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Friday, March 09, 2007 - 06:18 pm, by:  Shane McInnes (Soarin_tt) Edit Post Delete Post Print Post   View Post/Check IP (Moderator/Admin Only) Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only)

Gotta give Toyota Credit though, Its amazing that the Auto Gearbox can handle 250 - 270rwkw with a shift kit. Thats alot of power. 100 to 130 more Rwkw than its expected to handle.
Aaron Mead
Goo Roo
NT
TT

Posts: 1357
Reg: 03-2006

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Friday, March 09, 2007 - 08:01 pm, by:  Aaron Mead (Aaron) Edit Post Delete Post Print Post   View Post/Check IP (Moderator/Admin Only) Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only)

I was speaking to Ray Hall about t04z while enquiring about autronic stuff. Basically, he said that the to4z are only good if your looking at 23p.s.i. plus, as thats where they come into efficiency. He said that the gt3540r .82 was about as big as you'd go for anything 1jz and street registered.
Maurice Diggler
Goo Roo
Victoria
Twin Turbo

Posts: 1095
Reg: 06-2006

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Friday, March 09, 2007 - 08:33 pm, by:  Maurice Diggler (Mau_rice) Edit Post Delete Post Print Post   View Post/Check IP (Moderator/Admin Only) Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only)


Shane McInnes wrote on Friday, March 09, 2007 - 06:18 pm:

Gotta give Toyota Credit though, Its amazing that the Auto Gearbox can handle 250 - 270rwkw with a shift kit. Thats alot of power. 100 to 130 more Rwkw than its expected to handle.


Also doing it when it's 13-14 years old
Cihan Aday
Goo Roo
Plug-in Emanage's - Now Available - Tuned to spec
JZZ30

Posts: 1816
Reg: 07-2005

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Friday, March 09, 2007 - 10:52 pm, by:  Cihan Aday (Cihan) Edit Post Delete Post Print Post   View Post/Check IP (Moderator/Admin Only) Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only)


Chris Davey wrote on Friday, March 09, 2007 - 09:59 am:

question: does the amount of boost required actually matter that much? e.g. say both of the above cars were making 280rwkw and one used 18psi and the other 21psi. Which is harder on the engine? They must both be ingesting the same amount of air and burning it with the same amount of fuel to make the same power but would the less efficient 21psi GT30 be harder on engine internals? I don't think it would be but could someone comment on that?



For arguments sake lets say they're exactly the same engine and the only thing differing is the turbo. The smaller turbo needs to push more boost to produce the same power because of the exhaust side restriction (which causes reversion etc) and the fact that compressor side efficiency plummets after a certain flow capacity lifting intake manifold charge temps. Because charge temps are higher there is a rise in peak cylinder pressure and temperature, subsequently these is a higher chance of onset detonation and in most cases timing needs to be pulled a little more to accommodate.

If we consider both cases, lower intake temps, lower peak cylinder temps and greatest engine longevity is achieved with the larger, more efficient, less restrictive turbo.


Chris Davey wrote on Friday, March 09, 2007 - 10:00 am:

oh and relating to that.

2 cars both make 280rwkw. One uses 20psi and the other uses 15psi and a shot of nitrous. Any difference to engine internals?




Nitrous lowers intake charge temps significantly, this reduces peak cylinder and peak EGT enough to allow more safe power. In most cases, you don't even need to pull timing much/at all when adding a 50hp-100hp shot.
I'd say a 1JZ engine making 280rwkw with the aid of progressive NOS will last longer than a 1JZ making 280rwkw all turbo.

In the end its got less and less to do with boost, boost is determined by restriction (intake manifold, intake port, exhaust port, exhaust manifold etc). Less restriction = less boost = safer power. Ideally, you'd like to max out a gt35r at ZERO psi :-)
Dennis Weglehner
Tinkerer
QLD
R31 Skyline with 2JZGTE and A340E

Posts: 80
Reg: 08-2006

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Saturday, March 10, 2007 - 05:36 pm, by:  Dennis Weglehner (2jzr31) Edit Post Delete Post Print Post   View Post/Check IP (Moderator/Admin Only) Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only)

I would add that its not just the increased intake temp. With a good cooler the intake charge might only be slightly hotter.

The engine running more boost will have to make more power at the piston to overcome the extra parasitic loss of increased backpressure. Its the increased cylinder pressure needed to overcome increased backpressure to make the same power, plus the extra contamination of the charge with hot exhaust gas which will add a lot stress on the engine internals due to an increased tendency to knock.

Since adding nitrous won't decrease backpressure, it will still need to overcome that backpressure with increased cylinder pressure compared to a more free flowing turbine. But maybe the reduced inlet temps may overcome this? I have heard that despite increased intake temps, the combustion temps still soar with nitrous.

Its an interesting question.
Cihan Aday
Goo Roo
Plug-in Emanage's - Now Available - Tuned to spec
JZZ30

Posts: 1819
Reg: 07-2005

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Saturday, March 10, 2007 - 07:36 pm, by:  Cihan Aday (Cihan) Edit Post Delete Post Print Post   View Post/Check IP (Moderator/Admin Only) Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only)

As stated.

Reduced intake temps do overcome this.
Its more important for the same reason 99% of engines have larger intake ports and valves the exhaust ports and valves. Intake temperature and pressure are the main contributors to power development (well, oxygen content is, hence..), intake tuning is extremely sensitive to these main variables.. Cylinder filling is the largest contributor to power.

Let me state that combustion temps != exhaust temps. Any measurement of combustion temps are theoretical unless they were measured in a lab environment. EGT's will drop too if timing, boost and fuelling remains constant after adding NOS.

Its just the nature of the gas, it takes energy to break the bond between nitrogen and oxygen.. That energy comes from the heat of combustion, the intake runners, the intake valves, the combustion chamber walls etc and there is no exception.
Dennis Weglehner
Tinkerer
QLD
R31 Skyline with 2JZGTE and A340E

Posts: 87
Reg: 08-2006

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Sunday, March 18, 2007 - 12:21 am, by:  Dennis Weglehner (2jzr31) Edit Post Delete Post Print Post   View Post/Check IP (Moderator/Admin Only) Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only)

I saw a guy at the drags today with a Soarer that had a GT35 0.82 on it. He said it wasn't laggy, which is obviously subjective. But that's one person claiming its OK. He was running 116mph with massive wheelspin it was a manual.
Callum Finch
Goo Roo
WA
Soarer TT & Corolla

Posts: 2751
Reg: 09-2005

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Sunday, March 18, 2007 - 07:53 am, by:  Callum Finch (Sigeneat) Edit Post Delete Post Print Post   View Post/Check IP (Moderator/Admin Only) Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only)

Bigger turbo = bigger power = bigger speed =P

Trap speed (116mph) is more determined by the car's top end power.
What really counts is the 60' time. 2.0 is on the road to low 13's and lower with Soarers. With a bigger turbo (i think the gt35's get goung around the 3500rpm mark?) the 60' time may be a bit slower than on a setup with smaller turbos. (ie, stock twin)

Thats not to say that a bigger turbo isnt going to produce a faster time overall.. but if were talking about "lagginess" ... ;)
Ben Daniel
Goo Roo
WA
Twin Turbo

Posts: 1080
Reg: 03-2006

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Sunday, March 18, 2007 - 12:49 pm, by:  Ben Daniel (Lexustt) Edit Post Delete Post Print Post   View Post/Check IP (Moderator/Admin Only) Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only)

I asked Paul Brockbank about his GT3582R as im going to be upgrading to one myself and he reckons it builds boost at 3000rpm and then starts coming on hard at 3700rpm. To me, anything that hits full boost at 4500rpm or more is a lag monster.
Chris Davey
Goo Roo
QLD
Corona

Posts: 1264
Reg: 07-2005

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Sunday, March 18, 2007 - 03:09 pm, by:  Chris Davey (Chris_davey) Edit Post Delete Post Print Post   View Post/Check IP (Moderator/Admin Only) Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only)

Have a look in the thread that I started about Hypergear TR44 datalogs. Ben Burgess put his log in there with the GT3076R. Basically, the GT3582R is always going to have more lag than the GT3076R. From memory, he got 20psi by 4200rpm or so.
Benjamin Burgess
Goo Roo
NSW
Toyota Soarer GT-TL, Toyota Corolla Conquest

Posts: 1157
Reg: 07-2005

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Sunday, March 18, 2007 - 05:34 pm, by:  Benjamin Burgess (Jampac) Edit Post Delete Post Print Post   View Post/Check IP (Moderator/Admin Only) Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only)

4100rpm :-) I talked to yavuz at unigroup, he reckons he can bring that down by using camgears and high lift, low-med range duration cams. He dials them in to be a little lumpy at idle so they breath better when the turbo is coming on effectively making the engine feel like it is of larger capacity, which of course brings on the turbo earlier. He reckons his seen a 500rpm improvement in spool up by doing this. It'll be my next mod as it'll help heaps with getting off the line.
Cihan Aday
Goo Roo
Plug-in Emanage's - Now Available - Tuned to spec
JZZ30

Posts: 1830
Reg: 07-2005

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Monday, March 19, 2007 - 10:53 am, by:  Cihan Aday (Cihan) Edit Post Delete Post Print Post   View Post/Check IP (Moderator/Admin Only) Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only)

Advancing the intake camshaft, with 256/256's will make the idle lumpy :-)

Just adding the cams, boost comes on 2-300rpm earlier. You will lose a chunk of low end though, off boost, low boost etc.

Hopefully cams will push you over the 300 mark.
I have no doubts.
Chris Davey
Goo Roo
QLD
Corona

Posts: 1266
Reg: 07-2005

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Monday, March 19, 2007 - 11:23 am, by:  Chris Davey (Chris_davey) Edit Post Delete Post Print Post   View Post/Check IP (Moderator/Admin Only) Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only)

What happens if the turbo is close to its max efficiency (which may be a reason why the graph starts to drop past a certain rpm) and you add cams? Usually, cams with extra duration are going to flow more air and increase VE in the upper rev range but if the turbo is close to its limit with stock cams would this make the situation worse? I understand you could drop the boost a bit and probably make the same power because of similar air flow but if the boost was kept constant what would happen?
Benjamin Burgess
Goo Roo
NSW
Toyota Soarer GT-TL, Toyota Corolla Conquest

Posts: 1162
Reg: 07-2005

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Monday, March 19, 2007 - 12:57 pm, by:  Benjamin Burgess (Jampac) Edit Post Delete Post Print Post   View Post/Check IP (Moderator/Admin Only) Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only)

For my setup, I reckon the turbo has more left in it up top, so cams should help.
Chris Davey
Goo Roo
QLD
Corona

Posts: 1267
Reg: 07-2005

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Monday, March 19, 2007 - 01:28 pm, by:  Chris Davey (Chris_davey) Edit Post Delete Post Print Post   View Post/Check IP (Moderator/Admin Only) Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only)

287rwkw * 1.33 = 382rwhp.

382 / .85 = 449hp at fly. Approx. 15% drivetrain loss. That is getting pretty close to your limit isn't it. Rated at 475hp by Ray hall wasn't it. Although possibley underrated?
Benjamin Burgess
Goo Roo
NSW
Toyota Soarer GT-TL, Toyota Corolla Conquest

Posts: 1164
Reg: 07-2005

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Monday, March 19, 2007 - 02:00 pm, by:  Benjamin Burgess (Jampac) Edit Post Delete Post Print Post   View Post/Check IP (Moderator/Admin Only) Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only)

Yeah 475hp rating by ray hall, but at what volumetric efficency. I would suspect its at a conservative value, and a 1jz has a very good flowing head compared to other engines out there.

I think drivetrain loss is closer to 18% for a auto soarer. This is what it worked out last time I did the calc on my injector duty cycle and power at the wheels.
Benjamin Burgess
Goo Roo
NSW
Toyota Soarer GT-TL, Toyota Corolla Conquest

Posts: 1165
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Monday, March 19, 2007 - 02:17 pm, by:  Benjamin Burgess (Jampac) Edit Post Delete Post Print Post   View Post/Check IP (Moderator/Admin Only) Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only)

One more thing as well. Before I did the upgrade to a GT30, I ran simulations using engine analyzer pro and it came back with 465hp at the fly when running 24psi of boost, and 525hp when running 24psi with 256 cams. I think the no cams figure is pretty close.

So lets see, that makes it 323rwkw at 24psi with cams. Umm interesting to see how close it could be.

I posted the graphs I made ages ago and was ridiculed by manny at the time.

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