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  Soarer Central * Mechanical - V8 * Very strange 1UZ FE Issue * Archive through April 21, 2013 Previous Previous    Next Next  

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Jack David
Newbie
Queensland
V8

Posts: 1
Reg: 04-2013

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Friday, April 19, 2013 - 11:01 am, by:  Jack David (Sneekycheese) Edit Post Delete Post Print Post   View Post/Check IP (Moderator/Admin Only) Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only)

Hey guys and girls, I'm new to the forum and have purchased a toyota soarer (lexus sc400) with overheating issues (welch plugs shot!) and it has some strange issues.

car is a 1992 1uz fe v8 4.0 with an automatic trans, no traction control and is right hand drive.

car ran fine when we picked it up (i think it ran fine, my first v8)

I've fixed the welch plugs and got it all sealed but it runs really bad.

with the engine running (poorly) you can remove all the HT leads from the passenger side and it doesn't change rpm or seem to have any affect. yet you can hear it sparking from the lead to the block. same if you then put a spark plug into it and touch the block it sparks.

both coils are working and both ignitors are also working (unplug 1 and it stalls)

you can also unplug all the injectors from the passenger side with no affect. i have tested all the injectors and none are stuck open or leaking, and are all getting signal.

so basically i have a 2 liter 4 cylinder :-(

things I've done:

new rotors and distributor caps
cleaned and gapped plugs (tested ok)
tested injectors
new timing belt (timing spot on)
no missing plugs or wires

the car also smokes thick white smoke after idling for a few minutes, it has a strange smell, not much like oil but unsure about fuel. There is some browny liquid that comes out of the exhausts but it doesn't smell like oil or fuel, but also doesn't look or feel like rusty water. Head gaskets seem ok as coolant doesn't drop or change and theres no milkshake oil.

however with the ignition on and fuel pump going i can hear the sound of rushing fluid on the drivers side fuel rail, but not on the passengers, yet no injectors are stuck open/closed and all the fuel rail piping is clean and free flowing.

Could it be an ecu problem? I've tested the signal to each injector and they seem all ok, unless the passenger bank isn't getting a signal to inject...?

theres no warning messages on the dash so what is it?! its driving me nuts!

any help would be greatly appreciated!

thanks!
Scott Vim
DieHard
Vic
Soarer (1uz) Chaser (1jz)

Posts: 593
Reg: 12-2010

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Friday, April 19, 2013 - 11:53 am, by:  Scott Vim (1uz1jz) Edit Post Delete Post Print Post   View Post/Check IP (Moderator/Admin Only) Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only)

Did you try unplugging the other coil? It shouldn't stall if you disconnect one coil I had a coil die and it started running rough sounded like a tractor and had no power. The cat light came on as well because fuel was passing through it.
Mike Beck
Goo Roo
New Zealand
BMW E36 Coupe 1UZFE V8 340i

Posts: 5714
Reg: 11-2005

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Friday, April 19, 2013 - 12:35 pm, by:  Mike Beck (Gold_40gt) Edit Post Delete Post Print Post   View Post/Check IP (Moderator/Admin Only) Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only)

Could be a number of things, sensors to key components.

Check ECU first, replace caps even if they look ok.

Test TPS sensor, ignitors and coil packs

sensors like the cam angle and crank shaft are also important to test

The EFI temp sender is also worth a look, sometimes they corrode - on top of other issues it can cause further problems.

For this you really need a full workshop manual with testing procedures and be fairly electrically minded.
Tom Richards
Goo Roo
nsw
V8

Posts: 1490
Reg: 08-2005

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Friday, April 19, 2013 - 02:08 pm, by:  Tom Richards (Tomr) Edit Post Delete Post Print Post   View Post/Check IP (Moderator/Admin Only) Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only)

the coils do not "do" all one side of the engine. Each coil does 2 cylinders each side. As suggested above try running the car on a single coil. Each coil with the other disconnected should run the car.


Coils should measure 12k oms primary to ht out.
Jack David
Newbie
Queensland
V8

Posts: 2
Reg: 04-2013

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Friday, April 19, 2013 - 03:47 pm, by:  Jack David (Sneekycheese) Edit Post Delete Post Print Post   View Post/Check IP (Moderator/Admin Only) Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only)

Thanks for the quick replies guys!
scott vim- i did try both coils just to make sure, it stalls with either one disconnected because as Tom Richard said it takes out 2 cylinders from each side, as i currently only have only 4 firing on one side it reduces it to 2 cylinders, thus stalling :-(

Mike Beck- so to do the ECU do i just replace all the capacitors i can see ? and how do i go about testing the TPS? and yeah my fathers an electrical engineer and so far we've brought the dash and EMV back to life ;)

thanks guys!
Jack David
Newbie
Queensland
V8

Posts: 3
Reg: 04-2013

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Friday, April 19, 2013 - 03:59 pm, by:  Jack David (Sneekycheese) Edit Post Delete Post Print Post   View Post/Check IP (Moderator/Admin Only) Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only)

does it help that the white smoke smells sort of like burning rubber/plastic? and is as thick as tyre smoke :-( it didn't smoke at all when i bought the car! only after the engine was removed/installed.

also my alarm goes off 24/7 (crazy japanese alarm) so while fixing the car the battery was being put on/off alot, could this have caused a voltage spike in the ecu or damaged something?

thanks guys!
Dave Rose
Goo Roo
wa
UZZ31 / ML320 CDI

Posts: 2253
Reg: 03-2007

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Friday, April 19, 2013 - 04:22 pm, by:  Dave Rose (Sand_groper) Edit Post Delete Post Print Post   View Post/Check IP (Moderator/Admin Only) Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only)

If its one bank thats dead, and head gasket is ok are you dead sure the cam timing is right on that bank?, rotor 180 out?
Jack David
Newbie
Queensland
V8

Posts: 4
Reg: 04-2013

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Friday, April 19, 2013 - 05:11 pm, by:  Jack David (Sneekycheese) Edit Post Delete Post Print Post   View Post/Check IP (Moderator/Admin Only) Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only)

Dave rose- i have the engine at TDC and cylinder 1 it at the top. how would i determine if its on its compression stroke?

i just had the spark plugs out and they're black, and stink of fuel. the cylinders are bone dry so no coolant is getting in. my coolant level hasn't changed and my oil is still crystal clear (only replaced a day ago)

i think ill be trying new leads and spark plugs when i finally have some money (uni student=poor) and see if it helps.... im just really concerned about the thick white smoke!
Dave Rose
Goo Roo
wa
UZZ31 / ML320 CDI

Posts: 2254
Reg: 03-2007

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Friday, April 19, 2013 - 05:38 pm, by:  Dave Rose (Sand_groper) Edit Post Delete Post Print Post   View Post/Check IP (Moderator/Admin Only) Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only)

you need to remove the cam box to see if the valves on # 1 are closed at TDC
Dave Rose
Goo Roo
wa
UZZ31 / ML320 CDI

Posts: 2255
Reg: 03-2007

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Friday, April 19, 2013 - 05:40 pm, by:  Dave Rose (Sand_groper) Edit Post Delete Post Print Post   View Post/Check IP (Moderator/Admin Only) Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only)


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Tom Richards
Goo Roo
nsw
V8

Posts: 1491
Reg: 08-2005

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Friday, April 19, 2013 - 06:08 pm, by:  Tom Richards (Tomr) Edit Post Delete Post Print Post   View Post/Check IP (Moderator/Admin Only) Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only)

the ignitors and coil do not control 1 bank, but 2 cylinders each side. The rotor and timing is the same, 2 cylinders each side.

not sure how the ecu operates. But you are saying above that all injectors are getting the correct signal , and there is spark. have you done a compression test on the faulty side. Mechanical on that bank appears to be the fault to me as other things controls 2 cylinders each side,

the other thing would be fuel to that bank
Dave Rose
Goo Roo
wa
UZZ31 / ML320 CDI

Posts: 2256
Reg: 03-2007

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Friday, April 19, 2013 - 07:00 pm, by:  Dave Rose (Sand_groper) Edit Post Delete Post Print Post   View Post/Check IP (Moderator/Admin Only) Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only)

Tom , i am on about the camshaft ,if it out the valves will be open on compression stroke on all 4,so one bank will be dead ,
Jack David
Newbie
Queensland
V8

Posts: 5
Reg: 04-2013

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Friday, April 19, 2013 - 08:50 pm, by:  Jack David (Sneekycheese) Edit Post Delete Post Print Post   View Post/Check IP (Moderator/Admin Only) Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only)

When I bought the car it had a compression results sheet in the glovebox from a few weeks prior to my purchase. The results were really consistent of about 205psi +/- 5psi. Which I thought was very high especially for 200,000+ Kms! Unless its a replacment engine....

When I checked the injectors I had the EFI relay removed to stop the fuel pump going (fuel rails removed) and there was ~12v on 1 wire of every injector, and 0v on the other wire.

I assume the other wire was the signal wire and would only have voltage when the engine is turning and trying to inject/fire. But with the engine assembled and running (on only the drivers bank) the passenger side spark plugs were black and stank of fuel. Yet when I pulled the spark plug leads while it was running it didn't slow the engine at all but could be heard sparking to the block.

The reason it's so confusing is that this means that both coils, igniters, caps+rotors are working as I have a whole working bank, with both coils, caps+rotors and igniters running 2 each. As opposed to 4 each on alternating sides. So if its all working then why is my whole left bank not firing ? :-( clearly if the other side is then there's spark, fuell and air..... I shall not be beaten!!!
Dave Rose
Goo Roo
wa
UZZ31 / ML320 CDI

Posts: 2257
Reg: 03-2007

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Friday, April 19, 2013 - 09:03 pm, by:  Dave Rose (Sand_groper) Edit Post Delete Post Print Post   View Post/Check IP (Moderator/Admin Only) Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only)

Jack ..its the camshafts on the dead bank ,it got petrol,a spark, but the valves are out,
simple test ...turn the engine and see if there is any compression ,if none its the cams out.
Dave Rose
Goo Roo
wa
UZZ31 / ML320 CDI

Posts: 2258
Reg: 03-2007

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Friday, April 19, 2013 - 09:11 pm, by:  Dave Rose (Sand_groper) Edit Post Delete Post Print Post   View Post/Check IP (Moderator/Admin Only) Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only)

With one bank dead does not mater which coil you disconnect you will be left with only 2 cylinders on the other bank trying to run so it stalls
Tom Richards
Goo Roo
nsw
V8

Posts: 1492
Reg: 08-2005

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Friday, April 19, 2013 - 10:08 pm, by:  Tom Richards (Tomr) Edit Post Delete Post Print Post   View Post/Check IP (Moderator/Admin Only) Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only)

hi dave, i see what you mean now, but gee, it would have to be out a lot of teeth wouldnt it?

with the engine at TDC, it would be easy to see the rotor is not pointing at the mark on the disti wouldnt it.
Dave Rose
Goo Roo
wa
UZZ31 / ML320 CDI

Posts: 2259
Reg: 03-2007

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Saturday, April 20, 2013 - 09:34 am, by:  Dave Rose (Sand_groper) Edit Post Delete Post Print Post   View Post/Check IP (Moderator/Admin Only) Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only)

Hi Tom, you can have the engine at TDC with the rotor lined up , with the cams one turn out ,cams run 2 turns to one engine turn
Dave Rose
Goo Roo
wa
UZZ31 / ML320 CDI

Posts: 2260
Reg: 03-2007

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Saturday, April 20, 2013 - 09:39 am, by:  Dave Rose (Sand_groper) Edit Post Delete Post Print Post   View Post/Check IP (Moderator/Admin Only) Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only)

We should have asked Jack if he turn one cam shaft with no belt on.
Tom Richards
Goo Roo
nsw
V8

Posts: 1493
Reg: 08-2005

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Saturday, April 20, 2013 - 10:04 am, by:  Tom Richards (Tomr) Edit Post Delete Post Print Post   View Post/Check IP (Moderator/Admin Only) Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only)

hi dave,got you now. I was never thinking that far out, as normally nothing is rotated and any mistake is only a tooth or 2. He should remember if he rotated the cams as it takes a bit of effort.

Looking at the symptoms again, your idea is the only one that is valid as fuel and spark have all been confirmed
Dave Rose
Goo Roo
wa
UZZ31 / ML320 CDI

Posts: 2262
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Saturday, April 20, 2013 - 12:11 pm, by:  Dave Rose (Sand_groper) Edit Post Delete Post Print Post   View Post/Check IP (Moderator/Admin Only) Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only)

Its the only thing i can think of Tom, as you say hard to turn the cams, but good time to check valve clearances (up to 96/8 )with the belt off ,as long as you end up TDC with the 4 valves closed.
Come on Jack put Tom + myself out of our misery
Jack David
Tinkerer
Queensland
V8

Posts: 6
Reg: 04-2013

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Saturday, April 20, 2013 - 03:22 pm, by:  Jack David (Sneekycheese) Edit Post Delete Post Print Post   View Post/Check IP (Moderator/Admin Only) Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only)

Sorry guys I've been stuck at work itching to get back onto this engine!
Dave rose- I'm not 100% sure but i vaguely remember the cam flicking in a direction (unsure of which) when i removed the belt, it must have been under pressure from some of the valves or something. but it did rotate. i always assumed you just lined up the timing marks and it was all okay.... I've timed a heap of cars this way with no ill affects.

Also i had to remove the whole inlet cam+gear as i couldn't get the nut off to remove the pulley to gain access to a welch plug. so tonight i will be taking the rocker cover off and checking if the inlet and exhaust cams are lined up correctly and that at TDC cylinder 1's valves are closed (compression stroke)

all i can hope is that in my hour of noobish activity i may has misaligned the inlet+exhaust cam gears and messed everything up, that way its an easy fix! i will keep you guys up to date and try re assemble the engine tonight!


thanks heaps guys!
Tom Richards
Goo Roo
nsw
V8

Posts: 1495
Reg: 08-2005

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Saturday, April 20, 2013 - 05:28 pm, by:  Tom Richards (Tomr) Edit Post Delete Post Print Post   View Post/Check IP (Moderator/Admin Only) Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only)

dave , i think you got it!!!

well done
Jack David
Tinkerer
Queensland
V8

Posts: 7
Reg: 04-2013

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Saturday, April 20, 2013 - 09:23 pm, by:  Jack David (Sneekycheese) Edit Post Delete Post Print Post   View Post/Check IP (Moderator/Admin Only) Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only)

Okay guys, a small victory today!

Dave rose, you were 100% correct, the cam timing was off. When we removed the cam we marked where the teeth were positioned so we could reassemble it correctly in time. However it appears someone had already removed this cam and had it way out of time! this means that our mark was just making us put it back together out of time! It wasn't until i researched how to time the two cams that i found the small drill holes that are required to line up... well heres ours...

Picture 1

So we fixed that issue and she run! on all 8! so much smoother and quieter!


But it isnt all good news :-( sadly theres no power at all, and she smokes like crazy! still thick white smoke.
while driving (and after bleeding the cooling system) it got to just under half on the temp guage and stayed there. then i got a warning about check 'engine elekt' and it stayed there. there was ALOT of smoke coming from this car.... alot. doesnt smell like oil, just smells really bad.

after a drive of about 60 seconds i drove it back into the garage to hear/see it steaming like crazy under the bonnet, and it was from the overflow tube, just spewing out steam. turned the engine off and it still did it for a bit, all in a cloud of white smoke still.

im so confused, is my head gasket dead? i saw this in both exhausts (was alot wetter before i took the pictures)

picture 2

Picture 3

And to try get a good look at its colour i mopped a bit of it up with a piece of paper and it looked slightly golden/ unfortunately green :-(

picture 4

I dont get how my head gasket has failed, with the plugs out the cylinders are bone dry, it smokes even with the rad cap off (no pressure) yet has what appears to be watery liquid in the exhaust and boils over its coolant :-(

have i actually found a 1UZFE with a broken head gasket??

thanks guys!

Picture 1:


Picture 2:


Picture 3:


Picture 4:
Peter Nitschke
Junk Filterer
South Australia
UZZ30 UZZ31

Posts: 12477
Reg: 11-2004

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Sunday, April 21, 2013 - 02:46 am, by:  Peter Nitschke (Pen) Edit Post Delete Post Print Post   View Post/Check IP (Moderator/Admin Only) Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only)

It's possible to have a head gasket leak exhaust gas into the cooling channels but not pull coolant in.

Start with the engine cool and let it idle while watching for bubbles in the radiator. Most garages will have a test kit they use to detect exhaust gas in the radiator.

Let's hope it is something else.

What chance 1 or both cats are blocked?
Dave Rose
Goo Roo
wa
UZZ31 / ML320 CDI

Posts: 2263
Reg: 03-2007

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Sunday, April 21, 2013 - 05:49 am, by:  Dave Rose (Sand_groper) Edit Post Delete Post Print Post   View Post/Check IP (Moderator/Admin Only) Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only)

Sorry to hear your next problem Jack, White is coolant ,check as Peter says , exhausts are joined after extractors and then split back to two tails ,so both will steam even though one bank is faulty.
let us know how you go.

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